Guide · Foreign licence
Driving licence from Albania or Kosovo and the MPU
Many of my Albanian-speaking clients got their licence in Albania or Kosovo. Here I explain what applies to it in Germany and what that means for an MPU.
How long is the licence valid in Germany?
With a licence from a country outside the EU you may drive in Germany. But once you register your ordinary residence here, it remains valid for only six more months. On application, the authority can extend this by up to six months if you live in Germany for no more than twelve months in total (§ 29 (1) FeV).
Exchanging it for a German licence
Albania and Kosovo are listed in Annex 11 of the Driving Licence Regulation. So for class B you need neither a theory nor a practical test when exchanging (§ 31 FeV). For older licences issued before 24 January 2017 (Albania) or before 1 March 2018 (Kosovo), validity is checked via the Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA).
If the authority doubts that you still have the necessary knowledge, it can still order a test (§ 31 (1a) FeV).
Was your licence withdrawn in Germany?
Then your licence from home does not help. Under § 29 (3) FeV, a foreign licence is not valid in Germany if a court or an authority here withdrew your licence, or if a court imposed a ban.
You only get back the right to drive in Germany with the foreign licence on application, once the reasons for the withdrawal no longer exist (§ 29 (4) FeV). How the authority checks that, for example with an MPU, is up to it.
Important: A licence obtained abroad during a ban is not a way around the MPU. For legal questions about your case, see a lawyer specialising in traffic law.
MPU preparation in Albanian
Personal things are easier to talk about in your mother tongue. Whether you can take the MPU itself with an interpreter, and what it costs, ask your assessment centre. At TÜV NORD an interpreter costs from €350, according to TÜV NORD.
With me: Albanian is my mother tongue. We can do the preparation entirely in Albanian and practise the interview in German if you take the MPU in German.
Common questions
How long is an Albanian licence valid in Germany?
Six more months after registering a residence in Germany. On application the authority can extend by up to six months if you live here for no more than twelve months in total (§ 29 (1) FeV).
Do I need a test to exchange it?
For class B from Albania or Kosovo usually not, because both countries are listed in Annex 11 of the Driving Licence Regulation. If in doubt, the authority can order a test.
Can I drive with my Kosovan licence after a withdrawal in Germany?
No. Under § 29 (3) FeV the foreign licence is then not valid in Germany. The right only comes back on application once the reasons for the withdrawal no longer exist.
Can I prepare for the MPU in Albanian?
Yes. Albanian is my mother tongue, and the preparation can be done entirely in Albanian.
Further reading
- MPU preparation in Albanian
- Abstinence proof for the MPU
- MPU because of alcohol
- MPU because of points
- Failed the MPU: what now?
- MPU because of drugs and cannabis
- Questions in the MPU interview
- Questions to ask any MPU counsellor
- How much does an MPU cost in total?
- MPU because of criminal offences
- When should I start preparing for the MPU?
- MPU glossary: the most important terms
- New assessment criteria 2026: what changes for the MPU
- MPU in NRW: where you can take the assessment
- Good and bad answers in the MPU interview
