Guide · New in 2026
New assessment criteria 2026: what changes for the MPU
In 2026 two important foundations of the MPU changed: the assessment criteria that assessors use to decide, and the guidelines on fitness to drive. Here I explain what is new, what it means for you and what stays the same.
Two rulebooks, both new
| Rulebook | What it is | What happened in 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment criteria (Beurteilungskriterien, 5th edition) | The reference book of traffic psychologists and traffic physicians (DGVP and DGVM) that assessors base their judgement on. | Published in early March 2026. According to the DGVP, it should be fully applied by the end of August 2026 at the latest. |
| Guidelines on fitness to drive (Begutachtungsleitlinien) | The guidelines of the Federal Highway Research Institute (BASt). They are binding through the Driving Licence Regulation. | The chapters “Alcohol and cannabis” and “Narcotics and medicines” were rewritten and have applied since 19 August 2026. |
Why the changes were made
The main reason is the Cannabis Act of April 2024. Since then cannabis is no longer a narcotic under the Narcotics Act, and the Driving Licence Regulation has its own section for cannabis, § 13a. The 4th edition of the criteria from 2022 no longer fitted. So it was revised earlier than planned.
What is new, according to the publisher
- Drugs and cannabis: the criteria were substantially revised, restructured and given flow charts. Many criteria were reworded, for example on the intensity of cannabis use and on working through your history of use and traffic incidents.
- Alcohol: the alcohol criteria were also clearly revised, including the requirements for toxicological proof.
- Medication and medical cannabis: the chapter on long-term medication and medication misuse now takes the Medical Cannabis Act into account.
- Lab analyses (CTU): more detailed explanations of detecting cannabis in blood, detection and effect limits, and requirements for laboratories.
What this means for you
- If your case involves cannabis, different standards apply today than two years ago. Information from older forums or books may be out of date.
- Have your abstinence proof done by a lab that works to the current standard, and ask there whether anything has changed for you.
- If you take medical cannabis or other medication long-term, bring your prescription and medical documents. These cases are now explicitly considered.
With me: If your case is affected by the changes, we discuss it in the free first call. I tell you honestly when a question is a legal one and you need a lawyer.
What stays the same
The basic idea of the MPU does not change. The assessors still want to understand how your incident came about, what has changed for you since and whether that change is stable. The principles of the assessment are still set out in Annex 4a of the Driving Licence Regulation. Answers learned by heart do not help under the new criteria either.
Common questions
Are there new MPU assessment criteria in 2026?
Yes. The 5th edition of the assessment criteria by DGVP and DGVM was published in early March 2026. According to the DGVP, it should be fully applied by the end of August 2026 at the latest.
What changes with the new assessment criteria?
According to the publisher, mainly the criteria on drugs and cannabis were restructured and reworded, the alcohol criteria were clearly revised and medical cannabis is newly taken into account.
Since when do the new guidelines apply?
The rewritten chapters “Alcohol and cannabis” and “Narcotics and medicines” have applied since 19 August 2026. The old versions of these chapters are no longer valid.
Why were the assessment criteria changed?
Mainly because of the Cannabis Act of April 2024 and the new § 13a of the Driving Licence Regulation. The 4th edition from 2022 no longer fitted.
Further reading
- MPU preparation in Albanian
- Abstinence proof for the MPU
- MPU because of alcohol
- MPU because of points
- Failed the MPU: what now?
- MPU because of drugs and cannabis
- Questions in the MPU interview
- Questions to ask any MPU counsellor
- How much does an MPU cost in total?
- MPU because of criminal offences
- When should I start preparing for the MPU?
- MPU glossary: the most important terms
- MPU in NRW: where you can take the assessment
- Good and bad answers in the MPU interview
- Driving licence from Albania or Kosovo and the MPU
Sources
- DGVP: Beurteilungskriterien, 5. Auflage (Erscheinen, Übergangszeit, FAQ)
- Kirschbaum Verlag: Urteilsbildung in der Fahreignungsbegutachtung – Beurteilungskriterien, 5. Auflage 2026
- Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen (BASt): Begutachtungsleitlinien zur Kraftfahreignung
- Anlage 4a Fahrerlaubnis-Verordnung (FeV): Grundsätze für die Begutachtung
